{"version":2,"locale":"el","id":"story.rose-valley","hasFind":true,"slug":"rose-valley","url":"/el/stories/rose-valley/","topic":"Κοιλάδα των Ρόδων","title":"Από το ρόδο στο έλαιο","summary":"Συλλέκτες ρόδων, καζάνια και δοχεία εξαγωγής συνδέουν τους κήπους κοντά στο Κάρλοβο και το Καζανλάκ με μακρινές αγορές. Δείτε πώς το φρέσκο άνθος γίνεται έλαιο.","cover":{"title":"Από το ρόδο στο έλαιο","subtitle":"Εργασία και εμπόριο στην Κοιλάδα των Ρόδων","hook":"Πόσα ρόδα χρειάζονται για ένα κιλό έλαιο;","summary":"Συλλέκτες ρόδων, καζάνια και δοχεία εξαγωγής συνδέουν τους κήπους κοντά στο Κάρλοβο και το Καζανλάκ με μακρινές αγορές. Δείτε πώς το φρέσκο άνθος γίνεται έλαιο.","takeaway":"Το μικρό δοχείο με έλαιο συγκεντρώνει τον κόπο συλλεκτών, τεχνιτών και εμπόρων."},"sortYear":1650,"firstActivity":5,"epoch":{"id":"epoch.ottoman","styleId":"ottoman","sortOrder":2,"title":"Οθωμανική περίοδος","dateLabel":"1396–1878","eraShort":"Οθωμανική περίοδος","slug":"ottoman","fill":"#9A7B66","ink":"#221616","raised":"#A98F7D","dark":"#6D5F55"},"epochId":"epoch.ottoman","placeShort":"Κοιλάδα των Ρόδων","date":"17ος–19ος αι.","image":{"alpha":true,"avif":[{"src":"/media/asset-rose-containers-cutout-480.c4cf2198.avif","w":480},{"src":"/media/asset-rose-containers-cutout-741.c4cf2198.avif","w":741}],"dominant":"#97836d","h":786,"w":741,"webp":[{"src":"/media/asset-rose-containers-cutout-741.c4cf2198.webp","w":741}],"src":"/media/asset-rose-containers-cutout-741.c4cf2198.webp","id":"asset.rose.containers-cutout","alt":"Αποκομμένη λεπτομέρεια· το φόντο αφαιρέθηκε. Μικρό διακοσμημένο φιαλίδιο με ζωγραφισμένο τριαντάφυλλο μπροστά από μεγαλύτερα δοχεία.","objectCaption":"Δοχείο λαδιού","caption":"","kind":"photo","creditLabels":{"title":"Εικόνες","source":"Άνοιγμα πηγής","full":"Πλήρης αναφορά δημιουργού"},"fit":"contain","credit":"Lyudmil Buyukliev · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","attribution":"Image: Lyudmil Buyukliev, Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 4.0. Ornate bottle and vessels, museum display. Cut-out detail; background removed.","attributionParts":[{"text":"Image: Lyudmil Buyukliev, Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 4.0. Ornate bottle and vessels, museum display. Cut-out detail; background removed.","lang":"en"}],"sourceUrl":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Konkumas_-_Rose_Oil_Containers.jpg","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0"},"scenes":[{"id":"rose-valley.s1-blossoms","number":1,"kind":"narrative","title":"Άνθη για ένα κιλό έλαιο","body":"Στη φωτογραφία βλέπετε ένα άνθος ρόδου της Δαμασκού. Πόσα τέτοια άνθη χρειάζονται για ένα κιλό έλαιο; Χρειάζονται περίπου τρεισήμισι τόνοι ανθέων. Η ποσότητα αλλάζει ανάλογα με τα άνθη και τον τρόπο επεξεργασίας.\n\n«Ελαιοφόρο» σημαίνει ότι τα άνθη καλλιεργούνται για την εξαγωγή αρωματικού ελαίου. Το έλαιο δεν στύβεται όπως ο χυμός ενός λεμονιού. Τα άνθη μπαίνουν σε καζάνι με νερό για να θερμανθούν. Πρώτα όμως πρέπει κάποιος να τα μαζέψει.","images":[{"alpha":false,"avif":[{"src":"/media/asset-rose-rose-480.eb961d0c.avif","w":480},{"src":"/media/asset-rose-rose-960.eb961d0c.avif","w":960},{"src":"/media/asset-rose-rose-1600.eb961d0c.avif","w":1600}],"dominant":"#856947","h":1067,"w":1600,"webp":[{"src":"/media/asset-rose-rose-960.eb961d0c.webp","w":960}],"src":"/media/asset-rose-rose-960.eb961d0c.webp","id":"asset.rose.rose","alt":"Ροζ άνθος με πολλά πέταλα και μια μέλισσα στο κέντρο.","objectCaption":"Ροζ άνθος με πολλά πέταλα και μια μέλισσα στο κέντρο.","caption":"","kind":"photo","creditLabels":{"title":"Εικόνες","source":"Άνοιγμα πηγής","full":"Πλήρης αναφορά δημιουργού"},"fit":"contain","credit":"Edal Anton Lefterov · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons","license":"CC BY-SA 3.0","attribution":"Image: Edal Anton Lefterov, Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 3.0. Damask rose, modern photograph. Processed image.","attributionParts":[{"text":"Image: Edal Anton Lefterov, Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 3.0. Damask rose, modern photograph. Processed image.","lang":"en"}],"sourceUrl":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Bulgarian_Rosa_damascena.JPG","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0"}],"hotspots":[],"places":[],"map":null,"activity":null,"audio":{"durationSeconds":23.244,"source":"synthetic_tts","voice":"el_GR-rapunzelina-low","provider":"Piper","assetId":"audio.el.rose-valley.rose-valley.s1-blossoms","duration":23.339,"src":"/audio/el/rose-valley/s1-blossoms.74ca1b80.m4a"},"textRevised":false,"sources":[{"id":"src.rose.eu2014"},{"id":"src.rose.bas-maiden"},{"id":"src.rose.omda"},{"id":"src.rose.photo.rose"}]},{"id":"rose-valley.s2-valley","number":2,"kind":"map","title":"Κάρλοβο και Καζανλάκ","body":"Αναζητήστε το Κάρλοβο και το Καζανλάκ. Γύρω τους απλώνεται η Κοιλάδα των Ρόδων, ανάμεσα στον Αίμο και τη Σρέντνα Γκορά. Ο χάρτης δείχνει τις πόλεις, όχι τους παλιούς κήπους.\n\nΕδώ καλλιεργούσαν ρόδα για έλαιο ήδη επί οθωμανικής κυριαρχίας. Τότε η περιοχή ανήκε στην Οθωμανική Αυτοκρατορία. Η ευρωπαϊκή προδιαγραφή συνδέει την ανάπτυξη της παραγωγής με τον δέκατο έβδομο αιώνα. Οι πληροφορίες αυτές δεν κατονομάζουν τον πρώτο ροδοπαραγωγό. Το 1853 ένα περιοδικό περιγράφει ρόδα, νερό και χάλκινα δοχεία. Με θέρμανση και ψύξη εξάγουν έλαιο για πώληση. Στους κήπους η δουλειά αρχίζει νωρίς.","images":[],"hotspots":[],"places":[{"note":"Η πόλη όπου γεννήθηκε ο Λέφσκι. Το σημείο δείχνει την πόλη, όχι την ακριβή θέση γέννησης.","precision":"approximate","id":"place.lev.karlovo","name":"Κάρλοβο","latitude":42.642034,"longitude":24.80821,"accuracy":"approximate","radiusMeters":2000,"sourceIds":["src.lev.geo.q316841","src.lev.chronicle","src.rose.geo-karlovo","src.rose.omda"],"guideUrl":null,"slug":"lev.karlovo","url":"/el/map/#lev.karlovo"},{"note":"Σημείο αναφοράς στην πόλη. Το σημερινό Μουσείο του Ρόδου βρίσκεται στο πάρκο Ροζάριουμ· το σημείο δεν είναι η είσοδός του.","precision":"approximate","id":"place.rose.kazanlak","name":"Καζανλάκ","latitude":42.618748,"longitude":25.393238,"accuracy":"approximate","radiusMeters":3000,"sourceIds":["src.rose.geo-kazanlak","src.rose.omda","src.rose.museum"],"guideUrl":null,"slug":"rose.kazanlak","url":"/el/map/#rose.kazanlak"}],"map":{"light":{"src":"/assets/maps/relief@3x.jpg?v=075869a7dd","w":3072,"h":1987,"avif":[],"webp":[],"responsive":[{"src":"/media/map/map-relief-2x-1024.4c826249.avif","w":1024},{"src":"/media/map/map-relief-3x-1536.8876519a.avif","w":1536},{"src":"/media/map/map-relief-2x-2048.4c826249.avif","w":2048},{"src":"/media/map/map-relief-3x-3072.8876519a.avif","w":3072}]},"dark":{"src":"/assets/maps/relief-dark@3x.jpg?v=0941a59d06","w":3072,"h":1987,"avif":[],"webp":[],"responsive":[{"src":"/media/map/map-relief-dark-2x-1024.73ab39a9.avif","w":1024},{"src":"/media/map/map-relief-dark-3x-1536.4f3ca147.avif","w":1536},{"src":"/media/map/map-relief-dark-2x-2048.73ab39a9.avif","w":2048},{"src":"/media/map/map-relief-dark-3x-3072.4f3ca147.avif","w":3072}]},"places":[{"note":"Η πόλη όπου γεννήθηκε ο Λέφσκι. Το σημείο δείχνει την πόλη, όχι την ακριβή θέση γέννησης.","precision":"approximate","id":"place.lev.karlovo","name":"Κάρλοβο","latitude":42.642034,"longitude":24.80821,"accuracy":"approximate","radiusMeters":2000,"sourceIds":["src.lev.geo.q316841","src.lev.chronicle","src.rose.geo-karlovo","src.rose.omda"],"guideUrl":null,"slug":"lev.karlovo","url":"/el/map/#lev.karlovo","number":1,"x":41.35262,"y":52.28929,"inside":true,"viewX":45.47074477419355,"viewY":49.60785593548387},{"note":"Σημείο αναφοράς στην πόλη. Το σημερινό Μουσείο του Ρόδου βρίσκεται στο πάρκο Ροζάριουμ· το σημείο δεν είναι η είσοδός του.","precision":"approximate","id":"place.rose.kazanlak","name":"Καζανλάκ","latitude":42.618748,"longitude":25.393238,"accuracy":"approximate","radiusMeters":3000,"sourceIds":["src.rose.geo-kazanlak","src.rose.omda","src.rose.museum"],"guideUrl":null,"slug":"rose.kazanlak","url":"/el/map/#rose.kazanlak","number":2,"x":48.66548,"y":52.90109,"inside":true,"viewX":54.52925522580645,"viewY":50.39214406451613}],"extent":[0,0,1,1],"orientation":[{"name":"Σόφια","kind":"town","x":22.774,"y":50.826,"viewX":22.457228387096773,"viewY":47.732012561290325},{"name":"Φιλιππούπολη","kind":"town","x":40.566,"y":65.549,"viewX":44.49635096774194,"viewY":66.60594869032258},{"name":"Βάρνα","kind":"town","x":80.184,"y":37.187,"viewX":93.57155096774193,"viewY":30.247694496774187},{"name":"Μπουργκάς","kind":"town","x":74.532,"y":55.892,"viewX":86.57036387096774,"viewY":54.226297722580654},{"name":"Ρούσε","kind":"town","x":55.821,"y":20.617,"viewX":63.3928670967742,"viewY":9.00602352903225},{"name":"Βέλικο Τάρνοβο","kind":"town","x":51.465,"y":40.853,"viewX":57.99704774193549,"viewY":34.94726998064516},{"name":"Πλέβεν","kind":"town","x":38.834,"y":31.796,"viewX":42.350905806451614,"viewY":23.3367803032258},{"name":"Στάρα Ζαγόρα","kind":"town","x":51.681,"y":57.962,"viewX":58.264609032258065,"viewY":56.879904174193555},{"name":"Σούμεν","kind":"town","x":67.951,"y":35.671,"viewX":78.41841548387096,"viewY":28.30428030322579},{"name":"Βίντιν","kind":"town","x":17.099,"y":16.308,"viewX":15.427550967741935,"viewY":3.482163529032246},{"name":"Μπλαγκόεβγκραντ","kind":"town","x":19.929,"y":68.531,"viewX":18.933099354838706,"viewY":70.42868030322582},{"name":"Χάσκοβο","kind":"town","x":50.694,"y":70.78,"viewX":57.04200258064517,"viewY":73.31175320645161},{"name":"Σμόλιαν","kind":"town","x":40.014,"y":80.031,"viewX":43.812583225806456,"viewY":85.17093836774194},{"name":"Σλίβεν","kind":"town","x":60.286,"y":51.247,"viewX":68.92370580645162,"viewY":48.27170739999999},{"name":"Ντόμπριτς","kind":"town","x":79.091,"y":27.65,"viewX":92.21764129032258,"viewY":18.02187578709676},{"name":"Πέρνικ","kind":"town","x":19.223,"y":53.257,"viewX":18.058570322580643,"viewY":50.84839772258064},{"name":"Γιάμπολ","kind":"town","x":62.544,"y":56.432,"viewX":71.72071225806451,"viewY":54.91854288387097},{"name":"Πάζαρτζικ","kind":"town","x":35.42,"y":64.052,"viewX":38.12195096774194,"viewY":64.68689127096775},{"name":"Βράτσα","kind":"town","x":25.661,"y":37.29,"viewX":26.03338322580645,"viewY":30.379733851612894},{"name":"Γκάμπροβο","kind":"town","x":47.734,"y":46.177,"viewX":53.37542193548388,"viewY":41.772294496774194},{"name":"Κάρτζαλι","kind":"town","x":48.471,"y":78.573,"viewX":54.28835096774193,"viewY":83.30187643225806},{"name":"Κιουστεντίλ","kind":"town","x":14.889,"y":61.673,"viewX":12.690002580645157,"viewY":61.63716675483871},{"name":"Μοντάνα","kind":"town","x":21.563,"y":31.916,"viewX":20.95715096774193,"viewY":23.490612561290312},{"name":"Λόβετς","kind":"town","x":40.178,"y":39.23,"viewX":44.01573161290322,"viewY":32.86668869032257},{"name":"Σιλίστρα","kind":"town","x":72.008,"y":13.056,"viewX":83.44386064516128,"viewY":-0.6866906645161446},{"name":"Ταργκόβιστε","kind":"town","x":63.402,"y":36.202,"viewX":72.78352516129033,"viewY":28.984988045161288},{"name":"Ράζγκραντ","kind":"town","x":62.709,"y":28.698,"viewX":71.92509935483872,"viewY":19.36534417419354},{"name":"Καζανλάκ","kind":"town","x":48.661,"y":52.884,"viewX":54.5237058064516,"viewY":50.370235787096775},{"name":"Δούναβης","kind":"nature","x":46.384,"y":23.924,"viewX":51.70316387096775,"viewY":13.24538417419354},{"name":"Μαύρη Θάλασσα","kind":"nature","x":86.25,"y":45.496,"viewX":101.08556387096775,"viewY":40.89929643225806},{"name":"Αίμος","kind":"nature","x":41.25,"y":49.45,"viewX":45.34362838709677,"viewY":45.968069335483875},{"name":"Ρίλα","kind":"nature","x":25.625,"y":65.69,"viewX":25.988789677419348,"viewY":66.78670159354839},{"name":"Πίριν","kind":"nature","x":24.125,"y":75.565,"viewX":24.13072516129032,"viewY":79.44581449677419},{"name":"Ροδόπη","kind":"nature","x":38.75,"y":79.447,"viewX":42.24685419354839,"viewY":84.4222880451613},{"name":"Στράντζα","kind":"nature","x":76.25,"y":67.774,"viewX":88.6984670967742,"viewY":69.45825514193548}],"crop":{"sx":0.8072916666666666,"sy":0.7800704579768494,"x":0.04644466666666669,"y":0.13591667101157534},"credit":{"id":"map-relief"}},"activity":null,"audio":{"durationSeconds":34.3,"source":"synthetic_tts","voice":"el_GR-rapunzelina-low","provider":"Piper","assetId":"audio.el.rose-valley.rose-valley.s2-valley","duration":34.389,"src":"/audio/el/rose-valley/s2-valley.6aa2f996.m4a"},"textRevised":false,"sources":[{"id":"src.rose.eu2014"},{"id":"src.rose.omda"},{"id":"src.rose.sciam1853"}]},{"id":"rose-valley.s3-pickers","number":3,"kind":"narrative","title":"Οι συλλέκτες γεμίζουν τα σακιά","body":"Η συλλογή των ρόδων αρχίζει νωρίς. Η αφήγηση του μουσείου αναφέρει την ώρα πριν από την ανατολή. Η σύγχρονη προδιαγραφή αναφέρει πέντε με έξι το πρωί. Τα φρέσκα άνθη πρέπει να φτάσουν γρήγορα στο αποστακτήριο, όπου εξάγουν το έλαιο.\n\nΤο 2020 ένα ρεπορτάζ από το χωριό Γιαγκόντα περιγράφει γυναίκες που μαζεύουν ρόδα με σακιά. Ο Σέβντο θυμάται πώς μάζευε ρόδα με τα αδέλφια του όταν ήταν παιδί. Είναι μια μεταγενέστερη ανάμνηση, όχι μαρτυρία για την οθωμανική κυριαρχία. Η γκραβούρα είναι σχέδιο του παρελθόντος. Η σύγχρονη φωτογραφία δείχνει συμμετέχοντες στη γιορτή κοντά στο Καζανλάκ.","images":[{"alpha":false,"avif":[{"src":"/media/asset-rose-engraving-480.1e36279a.avif","w":480},{"src":"/media/asset-rose-engraving-960.1e36279a.avif","w":960},{"src":"/media/asset-rose-engraving-1044.1e36279a.avif","w":1044}],"dominant":"#908d8a","h":1600,"w":1044,"webp":[{"src":"/media/asset-rose-engraving-960.1e36279a.webp","w":960}],"src":"/media/asset-rose-engraving-960.1e36279a.webp","id":"asset.rose.engraving","alt":"Ζωγραφισμένες μορφές ανάμεσα σε τριανταφυλλιές, με καλάθια και ζυγό μεταφοράς.","objectCaption":"Ζωγραφισμένες μορφές ανάμεσα σε τριανταφυλλιές, με καλάθια και ζυγό μεταφοράς.","caption":"","kind":"artwork","creditLabels":{"title":"Εικόνες","source":"Άνοιγμα πηγής","full":"Πλήρης αναφορά δημιουργού"},"fit":"contain","credit":"Felix Philipp Kanitz · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons","license":"Public domain","attribution":"Image: Felix Philipp Kanitz, Wikimedia Commons, Public domain. Rose picking, nineteenth-century engraving after Felix Kanitz. Wikimedia Commons dates its publication to 1879. Processed image.","attributionParts":[{"text":"Image: Felix Philipp Kanitz, Wikimedia Commons, Public domain. Rose picking, nineteenth-century engraving after Felix Kanitz. Wikimedia Commons dates its publication to 1879. Processed image.","lang":"en"}],"sourceUrl":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Rose-picking_in_Bulgaria_1870ies.jpg","licenseUrl":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Commons:Public_domain"},{"alpha":false,"avif":[{"src":"/media/asset-rose-pickers-480.a61c7f77.avif","w":480},{"src":"/media/asset-rose-pickers-960.a61c7f77.avif","w":960},{"src":"/media/asset-rose-pickers-1600.a61c7f77.avif","w":1600}],"dominant":"#777867","h":1067,"w":1600,"webp":[{"src":"/media/asset-rose-pickers-960.a61c7f77.webp","w":960}],"src":"/media/asset-rose-pickers-960.a61c7f77.webp","id":"asset.rose.pickers","alt":"Γυναίκες με παραδοσιακές φορεσιές στέκονται δίπλα σε κήπο· δύο κορίτσια τις φωτογραφίζουν με τηλέφωνο.","objectCaption":"Γυναίκες με παραδοσιακές φορεσιές στέκονται δίπλα σε κήπο· δύο κορίτσια τις φωτογραφίζουν με τηλέφωνο.","caption":"","kind":"photo","creditLabels":{"title":"Εικόνες","source":"Άνοιγμα πηγής","full":"Πλήρης αναφορά δημιουργού"},"fit":"cover","credit":"Dachegraphy · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","attribution":"Image: Dachegraphy, Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 4.0. Modern festival scene near Kazanlak. Processed image.","attributionParts":[{"text":"Image: Dachegraphy, Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 4.0. Modern festival scene near Kazanlak. 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Ο ψυκτήρας είναι ένα δοχείο με κρύο νερό, μέσα από το οποίο περνά ο σωλήνας με τον ατμό. Η ψύξη μετατρέπει τον ατμό σε υγρό. Η θέρμανση και η ψύξη αποτελούν μέρος της απόσταξης. Έπειτα το έλαιο διαχωρίζεται από το ροδόνερο.\n\nΗ ευρωπαϊκή προδιαγραφή περιγράφει και επαναπόσταξη του αρωματικού νερού για περισσότερο έλαιο. Η φωτογραφία δείχνει μια μουσειακή διάταξη, όχι μια βάρδια εργασίας του δέκατου ένατου αιώνα. Αναζητήστε το καζάνι, τον σωλήνα και τον ψυκτήρα.","images":[{"alpha":false,"avif":[{"src":"/media/asset-rose-still-480.a1957c33.avif","w":480},{"src":"/media/asset-rose-still-960.a1957c33.avif","w":960},{"src":"/media/asset-rose-still-1600.a1957c33.avif","w":1600}],"dominant":"#aba9a5","h":1600,"w":2400,"webp":[{"src":"/media/asset-rose-still-960.a1957c33.webp","w":960}],"src":"/media/asset-rose-still-960.a1957c33.webp","id":"asset.rose.still","alt":"Τρεις άμβυκες με κεκλιμένους σωλήνες και υδρόψυκτο ψυκτήρα μπροστά τους.","objectCaption":"Τρεις άμβυκες με κεκλιμένους σωλήνες και υδρόψυκτο ψυκτήρα μπροστά τους.","caption":"","kind":"photo","creditLabels":{"title":"Εικόνες","source":"Άνοιγμα πηγής","full":"Πλήρης αναφορά δημιουργού"},"fit":"contain","credit":"Lyudmil Buyukliev · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","attribution":"Image: Lyudmil Buyukliev, Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 4.0. Rose-distilling installation, museum arrangement in Kazanlak. 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Τα αποστακτήρια βρίσκονται κοντά στους κήπους.","correctItemId":"o-fresh","sources":[{"id":"src.rose.eu2014"}]},"audio":{"durationSeconds":3.484,"source":"synthetic_tts","voice":"el_GR-rapunzelina-low","provider":"Piper","assetId":"audio.el.rose-valley.rose-valley.a1-choice","duration":3.584,"src":"/audio/el/rose-valley/a1-choice.90072bb3.m4a"},"textRevised":false,"sources":[{"id":"src.rose.eu2014"}]},{"id":"rose-valley.s5-export","number":6,"kind":"artifact","title":"Η ετικέτα στο δοχείο εξαγωγής","body":"Στα τέλη του δέκατου ένατου αιώνα τα προϊόντα ρόδου φτάνουν στη Γαλλία, την Αγγλία και τις Ηνωμένες Πολιτείες. Πρόκειται για εξαγωγή: πώληση έξω από τη χώρα. Μπορούμε να δούμε στο δοχείο ένα ίχνος του κόπου συλλεκτών, τεχνιτών και εμπόρων.\n\nΉδη η περιγραφή του 1853 αναφέρει χάλκινα δοχεία που σφραγίζονταν με λιωμένο μέταλλο μετά το γέμισμα. Στη φωτογραφία βλέπετε συσκευασίες εξαγωγής σε μουσείο, τυλιγμένες και με ετικέτες. Στην άλλη προθήκη υπάρχει ένα διακοσμημένο μπουκαλάκι με ένα ρόδο. Παρουσιάζει το αρωματικό προϊόν με διαφορετικό τρόπο. Δεν είναι σκεύος απόσταξης.","images":[{"alpha":false,"avif":[{"src":"/media/asset-rose-export-480.608105bd.avif","w":480},{"src":"/media/asset-rose-export-960.608105bd.avif","w":960},{"src":"/media/asset-rose-export-1600.608105bd.avif","w":1600}],"dominant":"#938f8e","h":1600,"w":2400,"webp":[{"src":"/media/asset-rose-export-960.608105bd.webp","w":960}],"src":"/media/asset-rose-export-960.608105bd.webp","id":"asset.rose.export","alt":"Τυλιγμένα στρογγυλά δοχεία με ετικέτες, κορδέλες και κορδόνια.","objectCaption":"Τυλιγμένα στρογγυλά δοχεία με ετικέτες, κορδέλες και κορδόνια.","caption":"","kind":"photo","creditLabels":{"title":"Εικόνες","source":"Άνοιγμα πηγής","full":"Πλήρης αναφορά δημιουργού"},"fit":"contain","credit":"Lyudmil Buyukliev · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","attribution":"Image: Lyudmil Buyukliev, Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 4.0. Rose-oil export packages, museum display. 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Η θέρμανση παράγει ατμό, η ψύξη τον υγροποιεί και έπειτα διαχωρίζεται το έλαιο. Αυτά είναι τα βασικά βήματα· η ιστορία αναφέρει και επαναπόσταξη.","correctOrderIds":["seq-pick","seq-heat","seq-cool","seq-separate"],"sources":[{"id":"src.rose.omda"},{"id":"src.rose.eu2014"}]},"audio":{"durationSeconds":3.724,"source":"synthetic_tts","voice":"el_GR-rapunzelina-low","provider":"Piper","assetId":"audio.el.rose-valley.rose-valley.a2-sequence","duration":3.84,"src":"/audio/el/rose-valley/a2-sequence.4f857916.m4a"},"textRevised":false,"sources":[{"id":"src.rose.omda"},{"id":"src.rose.eu2014"}]},{"id":"rose-valley.s6-today","number":8,"kind":"narrative","title":"Τα καζάνια στο μουσείο","body":"Το Μουσείο του Ρόδου στο Καζανλάκ διατηρεί τεκμήρια της παραγωγής ροδέλαιου. Το 1969 η παλαιότερη έκθεση έγινε μουσείο. Μέσα υπάρχουν εργαλεία, δοχεία ελαίου και αναπαράσταση εργαστηρίου. Αναπαράσταση σημαίνει μια διάταξη που δείχνει πώς έμοιαζε το εργαστήριο. Το παλιό κτίριο στη χωριστή φωτογραφία στέγαζε παλαιότερα το μουσείο. Τα καζάνια και τα δοχεία δείχνουν πώς παράγεται και πωλείται το έλαιο.","images":[{"alpha":false,"avif":[{"src":"/media/asset-rose-laboratory-480.658ef9b8.avif","w":480},{"src":"/media/asset-rose-laboratory-960.658ef9b8.avif","w":960},{"src":"/media/asset-rose-laboratory-1600.658ef9b8.avif","w":1600}],"dominant":"#9e9590","h":1067,"w":1600,"webp":[{"src":"/media/asset-rose-laboratory-960.658ef9b8.webp","w":960}],"src":"/media/asset-rose-laboratory-960.658ef9b8.webp","id":"asset.rose.laboratory","alt":"Ζυγαριά, γυάλινα δοχεία και όργανο πάνω σε τραπέζι σε αίθουσα μουσείου.","objectCaption":"Ζυγαριά, γυάλινα δοχεία και όργανο πάνω σε τραπέζι σε αίθουσα μουσείου.","caption":"","kind":"reconstruction","creditLabels":{"title":"Εικόνες","source":"Άνοιγμα πηγής","full":"Πλήρης αναφορά δημιουργού"},"fit":"contain","credit":"Lyudmil Buyukliev · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","attribution":"Image: Lyudmil Buyukliev, Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 4.0. 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