{"version":2,"locale":"pl","id":"story.rogozen-treasure","hasFind":true,"slug":"rogozen-treasure","url":"/pl/stories/rogozen-treasure/","topic":"Skarb z Rogozen","title":"Kto ukrył 165 srebrnych naczyń?","summary":"Rów w ogrodzie odsłania pierwsze naczynia. Archeolodzy znajdują kolejną setkę. Kształty, przedstawienia i napisy pomagają zrozumieć znalezisko, ale nie rozstrzygają wszystkich pytań o jego właściciela.","cover":{"title":"Kto ukrył 165 srebrnych naczyń?","subtitle":"Dwa doły w Rogozenie i imiona na srebrze","hook":"Kto posiadał srebro i dlaczego je zakopał?","summary":"Rów w ogrodzie odsłania pierwsze naczynia. Archeolodzy znajdują kolejną setkę. Kształty, przedstawienia i napisy pomagają zrozumieć znalezisko, ale nie rozstrzygają wszystkich pytań o jego właściciela.","takeaway":"Wyryte imię jest wskazówką dotyczącą dziejów naczynia; nie dowodzi, kto jako ostatni posiadał cały zbiór."},"sortYear":-350,"firstActivity":5,"epoch":{"id":"epoch.antiquity","styleId":"antiquity","sortOrder":6,"title":"Starożytność: Trakowie, Grecy, Rzymianie","dateLabel":"I tysiąclecie p.n.e. – VI wiek n.e.","eraShort":"Starożytność","slug":"antiquity","fill":"#D4CBBE","ink":"#221616","raised":"#DAD3C8","dark":"#6B6862"},"epochId":"epoch.antiquity","placeShort":"Rogozen","date":"V–IV w. p.n.e.","image":{"alpha":true,"avif":[{"src":"/media/asset-rog-lion-jug-cutout-480.ea8a48ac.avif","w":480},{"src":"/media/asset-rog-lion-jug-cutout-960.ea8a48ac.avif","w":960},{"src":"/media/asset-rog-lion-jug-cutout-1372.ea8a48ac.avif","w":1372}],"dominant":"#745f46","h":2311,"w":1372,"webp":[{"src":"/media/asset-rog-lion-jug-cutout-960.ea8a48ac.webp","w":960}],"src":"/media/asset-rog-lion-jug-cutout-960.ea8a48ac.webp","id":"asset.rog.lion-jug-cutout","alt":"Wycięty detal; tło usunięte. Dzban ma wąską szyjkę i boczny uchwyt. Na jego brzuścu lew wgryza się w łanię.","objectCaption":"Srebrny dzban","caption":"Dzban ma wąską szyjkę i boczny uchwyt. Na jego brzuścu lew wgryza się w łanię.","kind":"photo","creditLabels":{"title":"Ilustracje","source":"Otwórz źródło","full":"Pełne informacje o autorstwie"},"fit":"contain","credit":"Adam Jones · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons","license":"CC BY-SA 2.0","attribution":"Photo: Adam Jones, Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 2.0. Ancient object in a museum display. Cut-out detail; background removed.","attributionParts":[{"text":"Photo: ","lang":"en"},{"text":"Adam Jones, Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 2.0. Ancient object in a museum display. Cut-out detail; background removed.","lang":"en"}],"sourceUrl":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Thracian_gilt_silver_pitcher_lion_attacking_a_deer_Rogozen_Treasure_Vratsa_Bulgaria_MH.jpg","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.0"},"scenes":[{"id":"rogozen-treasure.s1-garden","number":1,"kind":"narrative","title":"Rów, który doprowadził do srebra","body":"W 1985 r. pewien człowiek kopie rów na wodę w swoim ogrodzie warzywnym w Rogozenie, w okolicach Wracy. Oprócz ziemi znajduje srebrne naczynia. Według relacji archeologów jest to traktorzysta Iwan Dimitrow. Pierwsza grupa liczy 65 naczyń, zakopanych na głębokości około pół metra.\n\nDimitrow powiadamia burmistrza, a ten zawiadamia muzeum we Wracy. Rozpoczynają się wykopaliska ratunkowe: archeolodzy badają miejsce, by zachować znaleziska i informacje o ich otoczeniu.","images":[{"alpha":false,"avif":[{"src":"/media/asset-rog-lion-jug-480.b55b5f44.avif","w":480},{"src":"/media/asset-rog-lion-jug-960.b55b5f44.avif","w":960},{"src":"/media/asset-rog-lion-jug-1600.b55b5f44.avif","w":1600}],"dominant":"#514b3c","h":2400,"w":1800,"webp":[{"src":"/media/asset-rog-lion-jug-960.b55b5f44.webp","w":960}],"src":"/media/asset-rog-lion-jug-960.b55b5f44.webp","id":"asset.rog.lion-jug","alt":"Dzban ma wąską szyjkę i boczny uchwyt. Na jego brzuścu lew wgryza się w łanię.","objectCaption":"Srebrny dzban","caption":"Dzban ma wąską szyjkę i boczny uchwyt. Na jego brzuścu lew wgryza się w łanię.","kind":"photo","creditLabels":{"title":"Ilustracje","source":"Otwórz źródło","full":"Pełne informacje o autorstwie"},"fit":"contain","credit":"Adam Jones · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons","license":"CC BY-SA 2.0","attribution":"Photo: Adam Jones, Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 2.0. Ancient object in a museum display. Processed image.","attributionParts":[{"text":"Photo: ","lang":"en"},{"text":"Adam Jones, Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 2.0. Ancient object in a museum display. Processed image.","lang":"en"}],"sourceUrl":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Thracian_gilt_silver_pitcher_lion_attacking_a_deer_Rogozen_Treasure_Vratsa_Bulgaria_MH.jpg","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.0"}],"hotspots":[],"places":[],"map":null,"activity":null,"audio":{"durationSeconds":33.13820833333333,"source":"synthetic_tts","voice":"pl_PL-gosia-medium","provider":"Piper","assetId":"audio.pl.rogozen-treasure.rogozen-treasure.s1-garden","duration":33.237,"src":"/audio/pl/rogozen-treasure/s1-garden.520ff051.m4a"},"textRevised":false,"sources":[{"id":"src.rog.discovery1988"},{"id":"src.rog.bnr2026"}]},{"id":"rogozen-treasure.s2-two-pits","number":2,"kind":"map","title":"Kolejna setka, pięć metrów dalej","body":"6 stycznia 1986 r. archeolodzy odkrywają drugi dół. Znajduje się pięć metrów na północny zachód od pierwszego. W środku jest jeszcze 100 srebrnych naczyń. Obie grupy liczą razem 165 sztuk.\n\nW pierwszym dole nie ma śladów grobu ani dawnej osady. Nie możemy więc powiedzieć, że naczynia były darem dla zmarłego. Rogozen jest miejscem odkrycia. Wraca to miasto, w którym znajduje się muzeum, a jego archeolodzy badają znalezisko.","images":[{"alpha":false,"avif":[{"src":"/media/asset-rog-case-480.0fee2b6a.avif","w":480},{"src":"/media/asset-rog-case-960.0fee2b6a.avif","w":960},{"src":"/media/asset-rog-case-1200.0fee2b6a.avif","w":1200}],"dominant":"#878d89","h":1600,"w":1200,"webp":[{"src":"/media/asset-rog-case-960.0fee2b6a.webp","w":960}],"src":"/media/asset-rog-case-960.0fee2b6a.webp","id":"asset.rog.case","alt":"Gablota i przezroczyste podpórki są współczesne. Naczynia ułożono na wystawie inaczej, niż leżały w jamach.","objectCaption":"Gablota i przezroczyste podpórki są współczesne. Naczynia ułożono na wystawie inaczej, niż leżały w jamach.","caption":"Gablota i przezroczyste podpórki są współczesne. Naczynia ułożono na wystawie inaczej, niż leżały w jamach.","kind":"photo","creditLabels":{"title":"Ilustracje","source":"Otwórz źródło","full":"Pełne informacje o autorstwie"},"fit":"contain","credit":"Vassia Atanassova - Spiritia · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons","license":"CC BY-SA 3.0","attribution":"Photo: Vassia Atanassova - Spiritia, Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 3.0. Museum display, 2008; not an excavation photograph. Processed image.","attributionParts":[{"text":"Photo: ","lang":"en"},{"text":"Vassia Atanassova - Spiritia, Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 3.0. Museum display, 2008; not an excavation photograph. Processed image.","lang":"en"}],"sourceUrl":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Vratsa-museum-Rogozen-treasure-20.jpg","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0"}],"hotspots":[],"places":[{"note":"Punkt oznacza wieś. 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Dwie starożytne jamy znajdują się w ogrodzie w jej centralnej części.","precision":"approximate","id":"place.rog.rogozen","name":"Rogozen — wieś, w której dokonano znaleziska","latitude":43.519388,"longitude":23.706598,"accuracy":"approximate","radiusMeters":1200,"sourceIds":["src.rog.wikidata-rogozen","src.rog.discovery1988"],"guideUrl":null,"slug":"rog.rogozen","url":"/pl/map/#rog.rogozen","number":1,"x":27.58247,"y":29.06896,"inside":true,"viewX":34.16667251612904,"viewY":37.26453130322581},{"note":"Muzealne przechowywanie i prezentacja znaleziska.","precision":"approximate","id":"place.rog.vratsa-museum","name":"Regionalne Muzeum Historyczne — 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z wypukłością pośrodku","body":"Fiala to otwarta misa. Wypukłość pośrodku dna nazywa się umbem. Na zdjęciu wokół niej przeplatają się srebrzyste i złociste wzory. To złocenie: cienka warstwa złota na srebrze, a nie naczynie z litego złota.","images":[{"alpha":false,"avif":[{"src":"/media/asset-rog-omphalos-bowl-480.f9fe448d.avif","w":480},{"src":"/media/asset-rog-omphalos-bowl-960.f9fe448d.avif","w":960},{"src":"/media/asset-rog-omphalos-bowl-1600.f9fe448d.avif","w":1600}],"dominant":"#5e5338","h":1800,"w":2400,"webp":[{"src":"/media/asset-rog-omphalos-bowl-960.f9fe448d.webp","w":960}],"src":"/media/asset-rog-omphalos-bowl-960.f9fe448d.webp","id":"asset.rog.omphalos-bowl","alt":"Otwarta czara z wypukłością pośrodku, zwaną omfalosem. Wokół niej naprzemiennie biegną srebrzyste i złociste wzory.","objectCaption":"Otwarta czara z wypukłością pośrodku, zwaną omfalosem. Wokół niej naprzemiennie biegną srebrzyste i złociste wzory.","caption":"Otwarta czara z wypukłością pośrodku, zwaną omfalosem. Wokół niej naprzemiennie biegną srebrzyste i złociste wzory.","kind":"photo","creditLabels":{"title":"Ilustracje","source":"Otwórz źródło","full":"Pełne informacje o autorstwie"},"fit":"contain","credit":"Adam Jones · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons","license":"CC BY-SA 2.0","attribution":"Photo: Adam Jones, Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 2.0. Ancient object in a museum display. Processed image.","attributionParts":[{"text":"Photo: ","lang":"en"},{"text":"Adam Jones, Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 2.0. Ancient object in a museum display. 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To fiala, a nie dzban z wąską szyjką.","sourceIds":["src.rog.museum-detail","src.rog.photo03"],"certainty":"source_reported"}],"places":[],"map":null,"activity":null,"audio":{"durationSeconds":14.771208333333334,"source":"synthetic_tts","voice":"pl_PL-gosia-medium","provider":"Piper","assetId":"audio.pl.rogozen-treasure.rogozen-treasure.s3-bowl","duration":14.891,"src":"/audio/pl/rogozen-treasure/s3-bowl.6efad071.m4a"},"textRevised":false,"sources":[{"id":"src.rog.phialae1988"},{"id":"src.rog.discovery1988"},{"id":"src.rog.society1987"},{"id":"src.rog.museum-detail"},{"id":"src.rog.photo03"}]},{"id":"rogozen-treasure.s4-lion","number":4,"kind":"artifact","title":"Lew na dzbanie","body":"Ten dzban ma wąską szyjkę i boczne ucho. Na jego brzuścu lew atakuje łanię, samicę jelenia. Twórca uwidocznił zarówno grzywę, jak i nogi na niewielkiej zakrzywionej powierzchni. Inne przedstawienia ukazują postacie ludzkie i skrzydlate stworzenia.","images":[{"alpha":false,"avif":[{"src":"/media/asset-rog-lion-jug-480.b55b5f44.avif","w":480},{"src":"/media/asset-rog-lion-jug-960.b55b5f44.avif","w":960},{"src":"/media/asset-rog-lion-jug-1600.b55b5f44.avif","w":1600}],"dominant":"#514b3c","h":2400,"w":1800,"webp":[{"src":"/media/asset-rog-lion-jug-960.b55b5f44.webp","w":960}],"src":"/media/asset-rog-lion-jug-960.b55b5f44.webp","id":"asset.rog.lion-jug","alt":"Dzban ma wąską szyjkę i boczny uchwyt. Na jego brzuścu lew wgryza się w łanię.","objectCaption":"Srebrny dzban","caption":"Dzban ma wąską szyjkę i boczny uchwyt. Na jego brzuścu lew wgryza się w łanię.","kind":"photo","creditLabels":{"title":"Ilustracje","source":"Otwórz źródło","full":"Pełne informacje o autorstwie"},"fit":"contain","credit":"Adam Jones · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons","license":"CC BY-SA 2.0","attribution":"Photo: Adam Jones, Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 2.0. 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